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1 November 2026 · 5 min read

Common Property Fraud Risks and How to Avoid Them

Most property buyers never meet a fraudster, but overseas buyers are an attractive target because they cannot easily check things in person. Knowing the common patterns is the best protection. This is general guidance, not legal advice.

Double sale

The same plot is sold to more than one buyer. Protect yourself with a current land record or society record check by your lawyer, a written agreement, and prompt transfer and mutation.

Forged or doctored papers

Allotment letters, files and receipts can be forged. Verify originals with the issuing office, not with the person selling.

Impersonation and fake powers of attorney

Someone pretends to be the owner, or presents a power of attorney that is forged or has been revoked. Check identity against original CNIC or NICOP and confirm any power of attorney with the owner or issuing office.

Unapproved or illegal schemes

Plots sold in a scheme that lacks the required approvals. Ask for the approval documents and confirm them with the relevant authority.

Plots that do not match reality

Photos and videos of a different site, or a plot that is not where you were told. Ask for a live video with landmarks, a map pin and an in-person inspection by someone you trust.

Payment fraud

  • Pay only to the account named in the agreement, and confirm the account title before every transfer.
  • Avoid cash and personal accounts, and be suspicious of a last-minute change of account details.
  • Keep receipts and bank confirmations for every payment.

Warning signs

  • A price far below comparable plots
  • Pressure to pay now, or an offer only available this week
  • Refusal to show originals, let a lawyer review the file or allow a visit
  • Promises of guaranteed returns or guaranteed buy-back

This article is general information, not legal, tax or financial advice. Prices, rules and fees change, so confirm current figures with the developer and have a lawyer review your documents before you pay.

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